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30% out of 2.6 million businesses operate in open spaces – GSS

OIP-2026-03-19T173432.739

According to the latest Integrated Business Establishment Survey (IBES) released by the Ghana Statistical Service (GSS), Ghana is home to a total of 2,644,358 businesses.

The data indicates that 1.87 million businesses (70.6%) operate from fixed structures, whereas 693,748 businesses (26%) operate in open spaces and 82,920 (3.1%) are mobile.

Open-space and mobile businesses collectively account for nearly 30% of all enterprises, highlighting their crucial role in facilitating daily commerce and access to goods and services nationwide.

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Furthermore, the data reveals that open-space businesses alone provide employment to over 922,000 individuals, rendering them a significant source of job creation.

These businesses are predominantly concentrated in the Greater Accra and Ashanti regions, reflecting robust urban demand and commercial activity.

Nationally, approximately 63.7% of open-space businesses operate for at least six days a week, with the highest frequency observed in Greater Accra (77.5%) and Ashanti (73.1%).

In the Northern Region, nearly half (48%) of these businesses operate seven days a week. The survey also sheds light on gender dynamics within the sector, revealing that almost 80% of individuals engaged in open-space but fixed-location businesses are women, while an overwhelming 99.2% of open-space businesses are owned by Ghanaians.

Additionally, mobile businesses, numbering 82,920 nationwide, underscore the substantial contribution of non-traditional enterprises to livelihoods and local commerce.

Overall, the findings underscore the centrality of informal and semi-formal businesses to Ghana’s economic activity, characterized by varying scales, employment levels, and income-generation potential across the country.

By: Rainbowradioonline.com/Ghana

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